Drug Name: | Apremilast |
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Drug Class: | Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor |
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Mechanism of Action: | Inhibits PDE-4, leading to increased intracellular levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), which modulates inflammatory and immune responses |
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Use: | - Treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis
- Treatment of active psoriatic arthritis
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Side Effects: | - Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Headache
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Depression
- Weight loss
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Contraindications: | - Hypersensitivity to apremilast or any component of the formulation
- Severe renal impairment (eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 mΒ²)
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Specialty: | |
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