Drug Name:Apremilast
Drug Class:Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor
Mechanism of Action:Inhibits PDE-4, leading to increased intracellular levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), which modulates inflammatory and immune responses
Use:
  • Treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis
  • Treatment of active psoriatic arthritis
Side Effects:
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Upper respiratory tract infection
  • Depression
  • Weight loss
Contraindications:
  • Hypersensitivity to apremilast or any component of the formulation
  • Severe renal impairment (eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 mΒ²)
Specialty:
  • Dermatology
  • Rheumatology