Drug Name:Ibuprofen
Drug Class:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
Mechanism of Action:Inhibits the production of prostaglandins by blocking the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX)
Use:
  • Relief of pain and inflammation associated with various conditions such as arthritis, menstrual cramps, headache, toothache, and back pain
  • Fever reduction
Side Effects:
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Rash
  • Stomach pain
Contraindications:
  • Allergy to NSAIDs
  • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • Severe heart failure
  • Bleeding disorders
  • Pregnancy (especially in the third trimester)
Specialty:
  • Rheumatology
  • Pain management
  • Primary care
  • Emergency medicine