Drug Name:Tolcapone
Drug Class:Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor
Mechanism of Action:
  • Inhibits the enzyme COMT, which breaks down dopamine in the brain
  • Increases the levels of dopamine in the brain
Use:
  • Used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease
  • Improves motor symptoms and reduces 'off' time
Side Effects:
  • Liver toxicity
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
Contraindications:
  • Hepatic impairment
  • History of liver disease
  • Concomitant use with other hepatotoxic drugs
Specialty:
  • Neurology
  • Psychiatry